Zhoushan, located in Zhejiang Province, China, is renowned as the country’s fourth-largest island and the only prefecture-level city composed entirely of islands. Known as the “City of a Thousand Islands,” Zhoushan encompasses 1,390 islands, covering a total area of 22,000 square kilometers, with a population of approximately 1.15 million. The region boasts a rich history dating back 6,000 years to the Neolithic era. Zhoushan is famous for its picturesque landscapes, including the sacred Mount Putuo, one of China’s four sacred Buddhist mountains, and the scenic Dongji Island. The city is also a major hub for marine industries, including fishing, port logistics, and tourism, contributing significantly to its robust economic growth. With its unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and economic vitality, Zhoushan stands out as a captivating destination and a vital economic zone in China.
1. Putuo Mountain
Putuo Mountain is one of the four sacred mountains in Chinese Buddhism, located in the southeastern part of the Zhoushan Archipelago. It covers an area of 41.95 square kilometers, with the main island being 12.5 square kilometers. Known as the “Buddhist Kingdom in the Sea and Sky,” it boasts a rich blend of Buddhist culture and stunning island scenery. Key attractions include Puji Temple, Fayu Temple, Huiji Temple, and the South Sea Guanyin statue.
Features: The mountain is renowned for its serene environment, ancient temples, and cultural relics. The South Sea Guanyin statue, standing 33 meters tall, is a major highlight.
Travel Tips: Visit during the Guanyin festivals on the 19th day of the second, sixth, and ninth lunar months to experience the vibrant pilgrim activities.
Transportation: Accessible via boat from Shenjiamen or by bus from Zhoushan city to the ferry terminal, followed by a short ferry ride.
2. Zhujiajian Island
Zhujiajian Island, part of the Putuo District, is the fifth largest island in the Zhoushan Archipelago. It is known for its beautiful beaches and vibrant marine activities. The island covers an area of 72 square kilometers and is a key part of the “Putuo Golden Triangle” tourist area.
Features: The island features expansive sandy beaches, such as Nansha Beach and Dongsha Beach, ideal for beach sports and relaxation. It also hosts the annual International Sand Sculpture Festival.
Travel Tips: Try the local seafood and participate in beach activities like volleyball and water sports.
Transportation: Connected to Zhoushan Island by a bridge, it is easily accessible by bus or taxi from Zhoushan city.
3. Dongji Island
Dongji Island is a group of islands located at the easternmost point of the Zhoushan Archipelago. It consists of 28 islands and 18 reefs, known for their pristine natural beauty and traditional fishing culture.
Features: The islands offer stunning views of sunrises and sunsets, making them a paradise for photographers. The local fishing culture and seafood are also major attractions.
Travel Tips: Ideal for a peaceful retreat and experiencing local fishing life. Bring cash as electronic payments might not be widely accepted.
Transportation: Accessible by ferry from Shenjiamen or Zhoushan city.
4. Taohua Island
Taohua Island, also known as Peach Blossom Island, is famous for its association with the martial arts novels of Jin Yong. It is located in the Putuo District and offers a mix of natural beauty and cultural heritage.
Features: Key attractions include Taohua Valley, where you can enjoy scenic views and rock formations, and the Jin Yong Cultural Park, which celebrates the famous author’s works.
Travel Tips: Visit the Jin Yong Cultural Park to immerse yourself in the world of martial arts fiction.
Transportation: Accessible by ferry from Shenjiamen or Zhoushan city.
5. Flower and Bird Island
Flower and Bird Island is named for its abundant flora and fauna. The island is shaped like a seagull and is covered in lush vegetation, making it a haven for bird watchers and nature lovers.
Features: The island is known for its natural beauty, with blooming flowers and diverse bird species. Key attractions include the Flower and Bird Lighthouse and the Bioluminescent Bay.
Travel Tips: Ideal for nature walks and bird watching. Visit in spring to see the island in full bloom.
Transportation: Accessible by ferry from Shenjiamen or Zhoushan city.
6. Shengsi Islands
The Shengsi Islands are a group of islands located in the northeastern part of the Zhoushan Archipelago. They are known for their picturesque landscapes and traditional fishing villages.
Features: The islands offer beautiful beaches, clear waters, and a tranquil environment. Key attractions include the Shengsi Fishing Village and the Shengshan Island Lighthouse.
Travel Tips: Perfect for a relaxing getaway and experiencing local fishing culture. Try the fresh seafood.
Transportation: Accessible by ferry from Shenjiamen or Zhoushan city.
7. Qushan Island
Qushan Island is one of the larger islands in the Zhoushan Archipelago, known for its rugged coastline and scenic beauty. It is a popular destination for hiking and outdoor activities.
Features: The island features dramatic cliffs, lush forests, and panoramic sea views. Key attractions include the Qushan Lighthouse and the coastal hiking trails.
Travel Tips: Ideal for hiking and outdoor enthusiasts. Bring comfortable walking shoes and water.
Transportation: Accessible by ferry from Shenjiamen or Zhoushan city.
8. Daishan Island
Daishan Island is the second largest island in the Zhoushan Archipelago, known for its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty. It offers a mix of historical sites and scenic landscapes.
Features: Key attractions include the Daishan Stone Forest, the Daishan Fishing Village, and the ancient temples. The island is also known for its seafood.
Travel Tips: Visit the Daishan Stone Forest for unique geological formations and the fishing village for local culture.
Transportation: Accessible by ferry from Shenjiamen or Zhoushan city.
9. Sijiao Island
Sijiao Island is the largest island in the Shengsi Archipelago, known for its beautiful beaches and clear waters. It is a popular destination for beachgoers and water sports enthusiasts.
Features: The island features sandy beaches, such as Jihu Beach and Nanchangtu Beach, ideal for swimming and sunbathing. It also offers opportunities for fishing and boating.
Travel Tips: Perfect for a beach holiday. Bring sunscreen and swimwear.
Transportation: Accessible by ferry from Shenjiamen or Zhoushan city.
10. Zhoushan Museum
Zhoushan Museum is located in the city of Zhoushan and offers a comprehensive overview of the region’s history, culture, and natural environment. It is a great place to learn about the Zhoushan Archipelago.
Features: The museum features exhibits on local history, maritime culture, and natural history. It also hosts temporary exhibitions and educational programs.
Travel Tips: Ideal for a rainy day or to gain a deeper understanding of the region. Check the museum’s schedule for special exhibitions.
Transportation: Located in Zhoushan city, it is easily accessible by bus or taxi.